Rising to the Challenge of Managing the Environment
Thursday, January 28th, 2010We’re looking for answers to questions we have not fully formed. Today’s world is changing so quickly we’re not sure we can keep up with it. After several hundred years of industrialization, mankind is finally affecting the global environment at an easily measurable pace. We have surpassed even cows in producing environment altering gases that change how our atmosphere works. We may disagree on the details of what will happen next, but we all pretty much agree that change is in the wind — literally.
A recent series of articles on science fiction and environmentalism has received some attention. People are starting to sit up and take notice of the immense responsibility we have taken upon ourselves for altering our world environment. But we cannot just look at “fixing” the problems we have created (changing weather patterns, loss of tree cover, extermination of irreplaceable species, etc.). We must also look at how we’re going to survive on Planet Earth for the next few hundred years.
There are no viable alternatives to this world. We cannot just hop on board a few million space ships and go find another planet. In fact, even if we could colonize other worlds only a very small fraction of humanity would be able to make the trip. The vast majority of people would remain behind on Earth, still facing all the problems that overindustrialization, overcrowding, and overpolluting have created.
In one fascinating attempt to outline global strategies that humanity could initiate, science fiction writer Michael Martinez suggests that we could irrigate our largest deserts to create new arable land, new wetlands, and possibly alternate habitats for vanishing species. Poor nations with few resources could transform themselves into gardens rich with wildlife, farms, and biofuel production facilities. The 22nd century would not have to suffer because of the excesses of the 21st century.
Such radical thinking is bound to draw criticism. Some people don’t want to lose their multi-million acre deserts to farms and artificial wetlands. They’d rather leave the desolate wastes as Mother Nature shaped them. But the Sahara desert alone has passed from desert to wetland three times in the past 120,000 years. Why should man not try to effect the change again? It’t not like the Green Police will suddenly show up and tell us how to fix the problem. We have to think creatively now.